Yu.Ya. Reutov
A PECULIARITY OF THE MAGNETIZATION OF A FERROMAGNET BY AN ALTERNATING FIELD
DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2020.6.035-047 It has been experimentally established that the demagnetizing field of the magnetic poles formed at the ends of an open ferromagnetic cylinder decreases with increasing frequency of the magnetizing field due to a decrease in their size under the influence of the surface effect. For this reason, as the frequency of the magnetizing external field increases, the internal field in a ferromagnetic cylinder near the surface approaches it in amplitude. In addition, it has been found that the field on the surface of a ferromagnetic rod magnetized by an alternating field significantly exceeds the latter in strength with increasing frequency of this field.
Acknowledgments: The work was performed under the state assignment from The Ministry of Education and Science of Russia (theme Diagnostics, No. AAAA-A18-118020690196-3). Keywords: alternating magnetic field, surface effect, demagnetizing coefficient, magnetic poles, surface effect, eddy currents, internal field, penetration depth, Hall effect, microchip References:
- Dorofeyev A.L. Nerozrushayushchiye ispytaniya metodom vikhrevykh tokov [Non-destructive eddy current testing]. Moscow, «Оborongiz» Publ. , 1961, 158 р. (In Russian).
- Lammeraner J., Štafl M. Vikhrevye toki, per. s chesh. [Vířivé proudy, Státní nakladatelství technické literatury, Praha, 1964]. Moscow, Leningrad, Energiya Publ., 1967, 208 p. (In Russian).
- Gerasimov V.G., Ostanin Yu.Ya., Pokrovskij A.D., Sukhorukov V.V., Chernov L.A. Nerazrushayushchiy control kachestva izdeliy elektromagnitnymi metodami [Nondestructive Quality Testing of Articles by Electro-magnetic Methods]. Moscow, Energiya Publ., 1978, 216 p. (In Russian).
- Nerazrushayushchiy control, pod red. V.V. Kluyeva, t. 2 [Non-destructive Testing, Kluyev V.V., ed., vol. 2]. Moscow, Mashinostroenie Publ., 2005, 688 p. (In Russian).
- Reutov Y.Y., Shcherbinin V.E. On complex permeability in eddy-current flaw detection, defektoskopiya. Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing, 2012, vol. 48, no. 12, pp. 693–699. DOI: 10.1134/S1061830912120054.
- Reutov Yu.Ya. The causes of the hodograph anomalies of a vortex-current converter. Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing, 2012, vol. 51, no. 12, pp. 759–767. DOI: 10.1134/S1061830915120086.
- Reutov Yu.Ya. A generalized eddy current parameter: applicability boundaries. Elektrichestvo, 2016, no. 7, pp. 42–50. (In Russian).
- Arkadev V.K. Elektromagnitnye processy v metallakh, ch. 2 [Electromagnetic Processes in Metals]. Moscow, Leningrad, NKTP SSSR, Obed. Nauch.-tekhnicheskoe izd-vo, Glavnaya Red. Energeticheskoy Literatury Publ., 1934–1936. (In Russian).
- Chechernikov V.I. Magnitnye izmereniya [Magnetic Measurements]. Moscow, Izdatelstvo Moskovskogo Universiteta Publ., 1969, 386 p. (In Russian).
- Turowski Janusz. Tehnicheskaya elektrodinamika, per. s polsk. [Elektrodynamika techniczna]. Moscow, Energiya Publ., 1974, 488 p. (In Russian).
- Burtsev G.A. On the magnetization reversal dynamics of finite-length ferromagnetic rods in weak magnetic fields. Defektoskopiya, 1973, no. 5, pp. 34–42. (In Russian).
- Tamm I.E. Osnovy teorii elektrichestva [Fundamentals of the Theory of Electricity]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1976, 616 p. (In Russian).
- Yanus R.I. Magnitnaya defektoskopiya [Magnetic Nondestrictive Testing]. Moscow, Leningrad, OGIZ Gostekhizdat Publ., 1946, 171 p. (In Russian).
- Vedenev M.A., Drozhzhina V.I. On measurements of coercive force with a bolt-on probe. Defektoskopiya, 1977, no. 5, pp. 65–73. (In Russian).
- Vedenev M.A. An instrument for measuring the tangential component of a constant magnetic field on the surface of a specimen. Defektoskopiya, 1982, no. 2, pp. 89–91. (In Russian).
- Available at: www.sentron.ch
- Reutov Y.Y., Shcherbinin V.E., Volkov A.V. Possibilities for the selection of magnetic field transducers for nondestructive testing. Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing, 2014, vol. 50, no. 12, pp. 760–768. DOI: 10.1134/S1061830914120080.
- Reutov Y.Y. The characteristic of an object revealed by its magnetic field. Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing, 1998, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 77–83.
- Reutov Yu.Ya. Ferrite-ring magnetostatic screens. Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing, 1999, vol. 35 (5), pp. 334–338.
Article reference
Reutov Yu.Ya. A Peculiarity of the Magnetization of a Ferromagnet by An Alternating Field // Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures. -
2020. - Iss. 6. - P. 35-47. - DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2020.6.035-047. -
URL: http://eng.dream-journal.org/issues/content/article_313.html (accessed: 12/02/2024).
|