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A. I. Gerasimov, E. V. Danzanova, G. V. Botvin

DETERMINATION OF THE FRACTURE TOUGHNESS LIMIT OF POLYPROPYLENE PIPES

DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2018.1.050-057

At present, polypropylene pipes are most widely used in water supply systems. However, there are restrictions on the ambient temperature during their transportation. Thus, transportation, loading and unloading of polypropylene pipes are recommended to be carried out at an ambient temperature of at least minus 10 °C. Transportation is allowed at temperatures down to minus 20 °C, with fixation of pipes and observation of special precautions. This paper presents the results of testing samples of polypropylene pipes for crack resistance at different temperatures. The influence of the surface layer of the outer and inner walls of the pipes on fracture toughness is investigated. The results demonstrate that the removal of the surface layer from the inner wall of the pipe increases the value of the fracture toughness limit.

Keywords: polypropylene, fracture toughness limit, tension, incision, surface layer

References:

1.Alekseev A.V., Glukhova O.V., Islamov A.R., Sergeev S.M., Minkevich A.B. The state and development prospects of plastic pipelines in Russia. The electronic scientific journal Oil and Gas Business, 2004, no. 2, pp. 1–4. (In Russian). Available at: http://ogbus.ru/authors/Alekseev/Alekseev_1.pdf  

2.Willoughby D.A., Woodson R.D., Sutherland R. Plastic Piping: Handbook. McGraw Hill Professional, 2002, 750 p.

3.SP 40-101-96. Svod pravil po proektirovaniyu i montazhu truboprovodov iz polipropilena «Random sopolimer» [Design and Laying of "Random Copolymer" Polypropylene Pipelines: Handbook of Instructions]. Moscow, Minstroy Rossii GUP TsPP Publ., 1997, 33 p. (In Russian).

4.Kaigorodov G.K., Kargin V.Yu. The effect of cooling rate of a polyethylene weld on its strength. Truboprovody i Ekologiya, 2001, no. 2, pp.13–14. (In Russian).

5.Ramsaroop A., Kanny K., Mohan T.P. Fracture Toughness Studies of Polypropylene-Clay Nanocomposites and Glass Fibre Reinforced Polypropylene Composites. Materials Sciences and Applications, 2010, vol. 1, pp. 301–309. DOI: 10.4236/msa.2010.15044.

6.Rodionov A.K., Babenko F.I. Estimation of crack resistance of butt welding joints of gas pipes from PE80. The electronic scientific journal Oil and Gas Business, 2012, no. 5, pp. 435–446. (In Russian). Available at:

http://ogbus.ru/article/ocenka-treshhinostojkosti-svarnyx-stykovyx-soedinenij-gazoprovodov-izgotovlennyx-iz-polietilenovyx-trub-pe-80-2 

7.Cherepanov G.P. Mekhanika razrusheniya kompozitsionnykh materialov [Mechanics of Fracture of Composite Materials]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1983, 296 p. (In Russian).

           

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Article reference

Gerasimov A. I., Danzanova E. V., Botvin G. V. Determination of the Fracture Toughness Limit of Polypropylene Pipes // Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures. - 2018. - Iss. 1. - P. 50-57. -
DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2018.1.050-057. -
URL: http://eng.dream-journal.org/issues/content/article_121.html
(accessed: 10/11/2024).

 

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Founder:  Institute of Engineering Science, Russian Academy of Sciences (Ural Branch)
Chief Editor:  S.V. Smirnov
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