Electronic Scientific Journal
 
Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics 
         of materials and structures
Рус/Eng  

 

advanced search

IssuesAbout the JournalAuthorContactsNewsRegistration

2025 Issue 4

All Issues
 
2026 Issue 1
 
2025 Issue 6
 
2025 Issue 5
 
2025 Issue 4
 
2025 Issue 3
 
2025 Issue 2
 
2025 Issue 1
 
2024 Issue 6
 
2024 Issue 5
 
2024 Issue 4
 
2024 Issue 3
 
2024 Issue 2
 
2024 Issue 1
 
2023 Issue 6
 
2023 Issue 5
 
2023 Issue 4
 
2023 Issue 3
 
2023 Issue 2
 
2023 Issue 1
 
2022 Issue 6
 
2022 Issue 5
 
2022 Issue 4
 
2022 Issue 3
 
2022 Issue 2
 
2022 Issue 1
 
2021 Issue 6
 
2021 Issue 5
 
2021 Issue 4
 
2021 Issue 3
 
2021 Issue 2
 
2021 Issue 1
 
2020 Issue 6
 
2020 Issue 5
 
2020 Issue 4
 
2020 Issue 3
 
2020 Issue 2
 
2020 Issue 1
 
2019 Issue 6
 
2019 Issue 5
 
2019 Issue 4
 
2019 Issue 3
 
2019 Issue 2
 
2019 Issue 1
 
2018 Issue 6
 
2018 Issue 5
 
2018 Issue 4
 
2018 Issue 3
 
2018 Issue 2
 
2018 Issue 1
 
2017 Issue 6
 
2017 Issue 5
 
2017 Issue 4
 
2017 Issue 3
 
2017 Issue 2
 
2017 Issue 1
 
2016 Issue 6
 
2016 Issue 5
 
2016 Issue 4
 
2016 Issue 3
 
2016 Issue 2
 
2016 Issue 1
 
2015 Issue 6
 
2015 Issue 5
 
2015 Issue 4
 
2015 Issue 3
 
2015 Issue 2
 
2015 Issue 1

 

 

 

 

 

L. F. Spevak, O. A. Nefedova

A NUMERICAL SOLUTION TO A SYSTEM OF TWO COUPLED ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS

DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2025.4.006-021

A solution is constructed for a system of two coupled elliptic equations. An iterative numerical algorithm based on the method of partial solutions, the collocation method, and the boundary element method is proposed for a boundary value problem in a specified two-dimensional region. The algorithm is implemented as a program with the use of the OpenMP open standard of concurrent programming. To verify the algorithm and the program, simple exact solutions are found for two particular cases of the system under study. A computational experiment is performed, showing a good agreement of the calculation results with the exact solutions. Computer-assisted convergence of the numerical algorithm with respect to the number of boundary element nodes and collocation points is demonstrated.

Acknowledgment: The work was performed under the state assignment, registration number 124020600042-9.

Keywords: system of elliptic equations, boundary element method, collocation method, radial basis functions, parallel computations, OpenMP

References:

  1. Polyanin, A.D. and Nazaikinskii, V.E. Handbook of Linear Partial Differential Equations for Engineers and Scientists, 2nd edition, Chapman & Hall/CRC Press, New York, 2015, 1643 p. DOI: 10.1201/b19056.
  2. Polyanin, A.D. and Zaitsev, V.F. Handbook of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations, 2nd edition, Chapman & Hall/CRC Press, New York, 2012, 1912 p. DOI: 10.1201/b11412.
  3. EqWorld. Mir Matematicheskikh Uravneny. (In Russian). Available at: https://eqworld.ipmnet.ru/indexr.htm/ (accessed 30.04.2025).
  4. Ambrosio, L., Carlotto, A., and Massaccesi, A. Lectures on Elliptic Partial Differential Equations, Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, 2018, 227 p. DOI: 10.1007/978-88-7642-651-3.
  5. Li, C. and Villavert, J.A. Degree theory framework for semilinear elliptic systems. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 2016, 144 (9), 3731–3740. DOI: 10.1090/proc/13166.
  6. Azzollini, A., D’Avenia, P., and Pomponio, A. On the Schrödinger–Maxwell equations under the effect of a general nonlinear term. AIHPC, 2010, 27 (2), 779–791. DOI: 10.1016/j.anihpc.2009.11.012.
  7. Ambrosetti, A. On Schrödinger–Poisson systems. Milan Journal of Mathematics, 2008, 76, 257–274. DOI: 10.1007/s00032-008-0094-z.
  8. Gantner, G. and Praetorius, D. Adaptive BEM for elliptic PDE systems, part II: isogeometric analysis with hierarchical B-splines for weakly-singular integral equations. Computers and Mathematics with Applications, 2022, 117, 74–96. DOI: 10.1016/j.camwa.2022.04.006.
  9. Liu, M., Cai, Z., and Ramani, K. Dual Neural Network (DuNN) method for elliptic partial differential equations and systems. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 2025, 467, 116596. DOI: 10.1016/j.cam.2025.116596.
  10. Kazakov, A. and Spevak, L. Constructing exact and approximate diffusion wave solutions for a quasilinear parabolic equation with power nonlinearities. Mathematics, 2022, 10 (9), 1559. DOI: 10.3390/math10091559.
  11. Kazakov, A.L. and Spevak, L.F. Exact and approximate solutions of a degenerate reaction-diffusion system. Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics, 2021, 62 (4), 673–683. DOI: 10.1134/S0021894421040179.
  12. Fedotov, V.P., Spevak, L.F., and Nefedova, O.A. A software package designed to solve the potential theory problems by the boundary element method. Programmnye Produkty i Sistemy, 2014, 108 (4), 178–182. (In Russian). DOI: 10.15827/0236-235X.108.178-182.
  13. Spevak, L.F. and Nefedova, O.A. Parallel technology for solving the Poisson equation in axisymmetric domains by the boundary element method. AIP Conf. Proc., 2018, 2053, 030070. DOI: 10.1063/1.5084431.
  14. Nefedova, O.A. and Spevak, L.F. Parallel technology for solving axisymmetric problems of the theory of elasticity by the boundary element method. AIP Conf. Proc., 2020, 2315, 020030. DOI: 10.1063/5.0037021.
  15. Spevak, L.F. and Nefedova, O.A. Parallelizing the solution of the nonlinear heat conduction problem with the application of the OpenCL library. Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures, 2016, 6, 80–91. DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2016.6.080-091. Available at: http://dream-journal.org/issues/2016-6/2016-6_113.html
  16. Kazakov, A.L., Spevak, L.F., and Nefedova, O.A. Simultenious application of the boundary element method and the power series method for solving a two-dimensional problem of heat wave motion. Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures, 2017, 6, 6–15. DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2017.6.006-015. Available at: http://dream-journal.org/issues/2017-6/2017-6_151.html
  17. Spevak, L.F. and Nefedova, O.A. Parallel technology for solving nonstationary heat conduction problems in axisymmetric domains. Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures, 2021, 5, 60–71. DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2021.6.60-71. Available at: http://dream-journal.org/issues/2021-5/2021-5_349.html
  18. Kazakov, A., Spevak, L., Nefedova, O., and Lempert, A. On the analytical and numerical study of a two-dimensional nonlinear heat equation with a source term. Symmetry, 2020, 12 (6), 921. DOI: 10.3390/sym12060921.
  19. Kazakov, A.L., Nefedova, O.A., and Spevak, L.F. Solution to a two-dimensional nonlinear parabolic heat equation subject to a boundary condition specified on a moving manifold. Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics, 2024, 64 (2), 266–284. DOI: 10.1134/S0965542524020052.
  20. Brebbia, C.A., Telles, J.C.F., and Wrobel, L.C. Boundary Element Techniques: Theory and Applications in Engineering, Springer, Berlin, Neidelberg, New York, Tokyo, 2012, 478 р.
  21. Partridge, P.W., Brebbia, C.A., and Wrobel, L.C. The Dual Reciprocity Boundary Element Method, Computational Mechanics Publications, Southampton, 1992.
  22. Golberg, M.A., Chen, C.S., and Bowman, H. Some recent results and proposals for the use of radial basis functions in the BEM. Eng. Anal. Bound. Elem, 1999, 23 (4), 285–296. DOI: 10.1016/s0955-7997(98)00087-3.
  23. Al-Bayati, S.A. and Wrobel, L.C. The dual reciprocity boundary element formulation for convection-diffusion-reaction problems with variable velocity field using different radial basis functions. Int. J. Mech. Sci., 2018, 145, 367–377. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2018.07.003.
  24. Zakerdoost, H. and Ghassemi, H. Dual reciprocity boundary element method for steady state convection-diffusion-radiation problems. International Journal of PDE, 2014, 2 (4), 68–71. DOI: 10.12691/ijpdea-2-4-2.
  25. Chen, W., Fu, Z.J., and Chen, C.S. Recent Advances in Radial Basis Function Collocation Methods, Springer, Heidelberg, New York, Dordrecht, London, 2014, 90 p. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-39572-7.
  26. Buhmann, M.D. Radial Basis Functions: Theory and Implementations, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2003, 271 p. DOI: 10.1017/CBO9780511543241.
  27. Fornberg, B. and Flyer, N. Solving PDEs with radial basis functions. Acta Numerica, 2015, 24, 215–258. DOI: 10.1017/S0962492914000130.
  28. Fedotov, V.P. and Spevak, L.F. Analytical integration of kernel functions for solving elasticity problems and potential theory by the method of boundary elements. Matematicheskoe Modelirovanie, 2007, 19 (2), 87–104. (In Russian).
  29. Fedotov, V.P. and Spevak, L.F. One approach to the derivation of exact integration formulae in the boundary element method. Engineering Analysis with Boundary Elements, 2008, 32 (10), 883–888. DOI: 10.1016/j.enganabound.2008.03.001.
  30. García-Melián, J. Large solutions for an elliptic system of quasilinear equations. J. Differential Equations, 2008, 245 (12), 3735–3752. DOI: 10.1016/j.jde.2008.04.004.
  31. Polyanin, A.D. and Vyazmina, E.A. New classes of exact solutions of nonlinear systems of equations of reaction-diffusion type. Doklady Akademii Nauk, 2006, 409 (4), 455–460. (In Russian).
  32. Antonov, A.S. Parallelnoe programmirovanie s ispolzovaniem tekhnologii OpenMP [Parallel programming using OpenMP technology]. MGU Publ., Moscow, 2009, 77 p. (In Russian).
  33. OpenMP. Available at: http://www.openmp.org (accessed 04.05.2025).
  34. The Boost C++ Libraries. Available at: http://www.boost.org (accessed 29.04.2025).
  35. GSL–GNU Scientific Library. Available at: http://www.gnu.org/software/gsl (accessed 29.04.2025).


PDF      

Article reference

Spevak L. F., Nefedova O. A. A Numerical Solution to a System of Two Coupled Elliptic Equations // Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures. - 2025. - Iss. 4. - P. 6-21. -
DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2025.4.006-021. -
URL: http://eng.dream-journal.org/issues/2025-4/2025-4_514.html
(accessed: 04/18/2026).

 

impact factor
RSCI

MRDMS 2026
Google Scholar


NLR

 

Founder:  Institute of Engineering Science, Russian Academy of Sciences (Ural Branch)
Chief Editor:  S.V. Smirnov
When citing, it is obligatory that you refer to the Journal. Reproduction in electronic or other periodicals without permission of the Editorial Board is prohibited. The materials published in the Journal may be used only for non-profit purposes.
Contacts  
 
Home E-mail 0+
 

ISSN 2410-9908 Registration SMI Эл № ФС77-57355 dated March 24, 2014 © IMACH of RAS (UB) 2014-2026, www.imach.uran.ru